![]() Where death is caused by bodily injury, the person who causes such bodily injury shall be deemed to have caused the death, although by resorting to proper remedies and skilful treatment the death might have been prevented. Here, although A was doing an unlawful act, he was not guilty of culpable homicide, as he did not intend to kill B, or to cause death by doing an act that he knew was likely to cause death.Ī person who causes bodily injury to another who is labouring under a disorder, disease or bodily infirmity, and thereby accelerates the death of that other, shall be deemed to have caused his death. (c) A, by shooting at a fowl with intent to kill and steal it, kills B who is behind a bush A not knowing that he was there. Here B may be guilty of no offence but A has committed the offence of culpable homicide. B does not know it A, intending to cause, or knowing it to be likely to cause Z's death, induces B to fire at the bush. A has committed the offence of culpable homicide. ground to be firm, treads on it, falls in and is killed. (a) A lays sticks and turf over a pit, with the intention of thereby causing death, or with the knowledge that death is likely to be thereby caused. Whoever causes death by doing an act with the intention of causing death, or with the intention of causing such bodily injury as is likely to cause death, or with the knowledge that he is likely by such act to cause death, commits the offence of culpable homicide. What offence has been committed? Would it make any difference If A died due to failure to give prompt medical aid or due to head injury after 10 days in the hospital? X snatched a hockey stick from a player and struck a blow on A's head with considerable force. X, an ex-student of the school, arrived on the ground and was very anxious to play the game but was not allowed by A. Section 299 of the Indian Penal Code defines the term 'culpable homicide' in the following manner:Ī, a Physical Training Instructor was acting as a referee in a friendly hockey match being played between class XI and class XII. Explanation III to section 299 of Indian Penal Code. See Stephen's A History of the Criminal Law of England, (1883) Vol. ![]() ![]() Homicide may be divided into the following heads:ġ. If any part of the child in the womb has been brought forth, the death of living child may amount to culpable homicide, even though the child may not have breathed or been completely born 2. There may be cases where the law will not punish a man for committing homicide, e.g., the death of a child in mother's womb is not homicide. However, every case of killing of a human being is not culpable (liable). Homicide means the killing of a human being by a human being 1. The word 'homicide' comes from the Latin words 'homo' and 'cide' where 'homo' means man and 'ride' means 'I cut'. Homicide is the highest order of bodily injury that can be inflicted on human body. Let us discuss the meaning and scope of word 'homicide'.Ĭritically evaluate the principle relating homicide under I.P.C. This Chapter clearly indicates the importance attached to the preservation and protection of right and liberty - the two most precious and important rights guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution of India. Offences like 'culpable homicide' and 'murder' are mentioned under Chapter XVI of the Indian Penal Code, relating to offences affecting the human body. Indian Penal Code - Chapter 8 - Culpable Homicide and Murder
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